Systematic Reviews

What Is a Systematic Review?

A systematic review is a rigorous, structured approach to reviewing the literature on a specific research question. It aims to identify, evaluate, and synthesize all relevant studies using transparent and reproducible methods. Unlike narrative reviews, systematic reviews minimize bias by following a predefined protocol.

Steps of a Systematic Review

1. Formulate a clear, focused research question
2. Develop and register a protocol (e.g., PROSPERO)
3. Conduct a comprehensive literature search
4. Screen studies for inclusion and exclusion 
5. Assess the quality/risk of bias
6. Extract and analyze data
7. Synthesize findings (qualitative or quantitative/meta-analysis)
8. Report results using PRISMA guidelines
9. Update the review as needed

Submit Systematic Review Request Form to initiate a systematic review consultation.